fix(system-settings): 修复线上主题/排期/聚合登录等配置缺失，对新 DB 字段用 SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS 兜底 + 更新接口允许写入新字段 + 缩短 Redis 缓存 TTL

- site-config.get.ts：filterPublicSettings 和 Redis/DB 命中分支全部先合并 SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS，解决老库无 schema 新字段导致 public 返回 defaultTheme=light、enabledThemes=light,dark 等旧值的问题
- admin/system-settings/index.post.ts：新增 ~40 个白名单字段（主题/排期可见范围/留言自动审查/OAuth 聚合/首次强制改密/投稿限制/卡密/注册审核/自动备份/统计代码等），支持管理面板保存生效；更新返回结果用 fillDefaults(DEFAULTS) 兜底
- admin/system-settings/index.ts (GET)：返回 DB 记录前合并 SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS，避免管理后台 UI 拿不到新字段
- cacheService.ts：CACHE_TTL.SYSTEM_SETTINGS 3600s → 900s（60min→15min），防止 Redis 单机挂或旧脏值导致配置变更长时间不生效

server/api/admin/system-settings/index.post.ts

@@ -198,6 +198,520 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
       updateData.forceBlockAllRequests = body.forceBlockAllRequests
     }
 
+    if (body.submissionNoteRequiresApproval !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionNoteRequiresApproval !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionNoteRequiresApproval 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionNoteRequiresApproval = body.submissionNoteRequiresApproval
+    }
+
+    if (body.telemetryEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.telemetryEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'telemetryEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.telemetryEnabled = body.telemetryEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.showBeianIcon !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.showBeianIcon !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'showBeianIcon 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.showBeianIcon = body.showBeianIcon
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysDisplay !== undefined) {
+      if (body.scheduleDaysDisplay !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.scheduleDaysDisplay) || body.scheduleDaysDisplay < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysDisplay 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysDisplay = body.scheduleDaysDisplay
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysEditable !== undefined) {
+      if (body.scheduleDaysEditable !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.scheduleDaysEditable) || body.scheduleDaysEditable < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysEditable 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysEditable = body.scheduleDaysEditable
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysRequestable !== undefined) {
+      if (body.scheduleDaysRequestable !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.scheduleDaysRequestable) || body.scheduleDaysRequestable < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysRequestable 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysRequestable = body.scheduleDaysRequestable
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled = body.scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysBefore !== undefined) {
+      if (body.scheduleDaysBefore !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.scheduleDaysBefore) || body.scheduleDaysBefore < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysBefore 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysBefore = body.scheduleDaysBefore
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysAfterEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.scheduleDaysAfterEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysAfterEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysAfterEnabled = body.scheduleDaysAfterEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.scheduleDaysAfter !== undefined) {
+      if (body.scheduleDaysAfter !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.scheduleDaysAfter) || body.scheduleDaysAfter < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'scheduleDaysAfter 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.scheduleDaysAfter = body.scheduleDaysAfter
+    }
+
+    if (body.forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin = body.forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin
+    }
+
+    if (body.enableSubmissionRestriction !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.enableSubmissionRestriction !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'enableSubmissionRestriction 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.enableSubmissionRestriction = body.enableSubmissionRestriction
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionScope !== undefined) {
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionScope = body.submissionRestrictionScope
+    }
+
+    if (body.cardCodeEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.cardCodeEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'cardCodeEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.cardCodeEnabled = body.cardCodeEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.cardCodeSubmissionRequired !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.cardCodeSubmissionRequired !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'cardCodeSubmissionRequired 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.cardCodeSubmissionRequired = body.cardCodeSubmissionRequired
+    }
+
+    if (body.cardCodeVoteEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.cardCodeVoteEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'cardCodeVoteEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.cardCodeVoteEnabled = body.cardCodeVoteEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.cardCodeReplayEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.cardCodeReplayEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'cardCodeReplayEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.cardCodeReplayEnabled = body.cardCodeReplayEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.enableCardCodeRequests !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.enableCardCodeRequests !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'enableCardCodeRequests 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.enableCardCodeRequests = body.enableCardCodeRequests
+    }
+
+    if (body.requireCardCodeForRequests !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.requireCardCodeForRequests !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'requireCardCodeForRequests 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.requireCardCodeForRequests = body.requireCardCodeForRequests
+    }
+
+    if (body.enableCardCodeLimitBypass !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.enableCardCodeLimitBypass !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'enableCardCodeLimitBypass 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.enableCardCodeLimitBypass = body.enableCardCodeLimitBypass
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionRestrictionEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionRestrictionEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionEnabled = body.submissionRestrictionEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled = body.submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionClassEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionRestrictionClassEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionRestrictionClassEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionClassEnabled = body.submissionRestrictionClassEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled = body.submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled = body.submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.captchaProvider !== undefined) {
+      updateData.captchaProvider = body.captchaProvider
+    }
+
+    if (body.captchaEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.captchaEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'captchaEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.captchaEnabled = body.captchaEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.allowRegister !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.allowRegister !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'allowRegister 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.allowRegister = body.allowRegister
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerRequireEmail !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.registerRequireEmail !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'registerRequireEmail 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.registerRequireEmail = body.registerRequireEmail
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerRequireEmailVerify !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.registerRequireEmailVerify !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'registerRequireEmailVerify 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.registerRequireEmailVerify = body.registerRequireEmailVerify
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerDefaultRole !== undefined) {
+      updateData.registerDefaultRole = body.registerDefaultRole
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerRequiresApproval !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.registerRequiresApproval !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'registerRequiresApproval 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.registerRequiresApproval = body.registerRequiresApproval
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthRegisterRequiresApproval !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.oauthRegisterRequiresApproval !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'oauthRegisterRequiresApproval 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.oauthRegisterRequiresApproval = body.oauthRegisterRequiresApproval
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerEmailRequired !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.registerEmailRequired !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'registerEmailRequired 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.registerEmailRequired = body.registerEmailRequired
+    }
+
+    if (body.registerRequiresGradeClass !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.registerRequiresGradeClass !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'registerRequiresGradeClass 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.registerRequiresGradeClass = body.registerRequiresGradeClass
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.oauthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'oauthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.oauthEnabled = body.oauthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthAllowRegister !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.oauthAllowRegister !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'oauthAllowRegister 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.oauthAllowRegister = body.oauthAllowRegister
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthAllowLogin !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.oauthAllowLogin !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'oauthAllowLogin 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.oauthAllowLogin = body.oauthAllowLogin
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthAllowBind !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.oauthAllowBind !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'oauthAllowBind 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.oauthAllowBind = body.oauthAllowBind
+    }
+
+    if (body.allowOAuthRegistration !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.allowOAuthRegistration !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'allowOAuthRegistration 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.allowOAuthRegistration = body.allowOAuthRegistration
+    }
+
+    if (body.oauthProviders !== undefined) {
+      updateData.oauthProviders = body.oauthProviders
+    }
+
+    if (body.githubOAuthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.githubOAuthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'githubOAuthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.githubOAuthEnabled = body.githubOAuthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.casdoorOAuthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.casdoorOAuthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'casdoorOAuthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.casdoorOAuthEnabled = body.casdoorOAuthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.googleOAuthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.googleOAuthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'googleOAuthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.googleOAuthEnabled = body.googleOAuthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.aggregateOAuthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.aggregateOAuthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'aggregateOAuthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.aggregateOAuthEnabled = body.aggregateOAuthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.aggregateOAuthLoginType !== undefined) {
+      updateData.aggregateOAuthLoginType = body.aggregateOAuthLoginType
+    }
+
+    if (body.customOAuthEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.customOAuthEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'customOAuthEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.customOAuthEnabled = body.customOAuthEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.captchaMaxFailures !== undefined) {
+      if (body.captchaMaxFailures !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.captchaMaxFailures) || body.captchaMaxFailures < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'captchaMaxFailures 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.captchaMaxFailures = body.captchaMaxFailures
+    }
+
+    if (body.autoBackupEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.autoBackupEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'autoBackupEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.autoBackupEnabled = body.autoBackupEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.autoBackupIntervalHours !== undefined) {
+      if (body.autoBackupIntervalHours !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.autoBackupIntervalHours) || body.autoBackupIntervalHours < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'autoBackupIntervalHours 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.autoBackupIntervalHours = body.autoBackupIntervalHours
+    }
+
+    if (body.autoBackupRetentionDays !== undefined) {
+      if (body.autoBackupRetentionDays !== null && (!Number.isInteger(body.autoBackupRetentionDays) || body.autoBackupRetentionDays < 0)) {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'autoBackupRetentionDays 必须是非负整数或null'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.autoBackupRetentionDays = body.autoBackupRetentionDays
+    }
+
+    if (body.statisticsCodeEnabled !== undefined) {
+      if (typeof body.statisticsCodeEnabled !== 'boolean') {
+        throw createError({
+          statusCode: 400,
+          message: 'statisticsCodeEnabled 必须是布尔值'
+        })
+      }
+      updateData.statisticsCodeEnabled = body.statisticsCodeEnabled
+    }
+
+    if (body.statisticsCodeBody !== undefined) {
+      updateData.statisticsCodeBody = body.statisticsCodeBody
+    }
+
+    if (body.statisticsCodeHead !== undefined) {
+      updateData.statisticsCodeHead = body.statisticsCodeHead
+    }
+
+    if (body.defaultTheme !== undefined) {
+      updateData.defaultTheme =
+        typeof body.defaultTheme === 'string' && body.defaultTheme.trim()
+          ? body.defaultTheme.trim()
+          : null
+    }
+
+    if (body.enabledThemes !== undefined) {
+      updateData.enabledThemes =
+        body.enabledThemes === null || body.enabledThemes === undefined
+          ? null
+          : typeof body.enabledThemes === 'string'
+            ? body.enabledThemes
+            : JSON.stringify(body.enabledThemes)
+    }
+
     // SMTP配置字段
     if (body.smtpEnabled !== undefined) {
       if (typeof body.smtpEnabled !== 'boolean') {
@@ -266,10 +780,69 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
       })
     }
 
+    const DEFAULTS = {
+  submissionNoteRequiresApproval: false,
+  telemetryEnabled: true,
+  showBeianIcon: true,
+  scheduleDaysDisplay: 7,
+  scheduleDaysEditable: 3,
+  scheduleDaysRequestable: 14,
+  scheduleDaysBeforeEnabled: false,
+  scheduleDaysBefore: 1,
+  scheduleDaysAfterEnabled: false,
+  scheduleDaysAfter: 1,
+  forcePasswordChangeOnFirstLogin: false,
+  enableSubmissionRestriction: false,
+  submissionRestrictionScope: 'all',
+  cardCodeEnabled: false,
+  cardCodeSubmissionRequired: false,
+  cardCodeVoteEnabled: false,
+  cardCodeReplayEnabled: false,
+  enableCardCodeRequests: false,
+  requireCardCodeForRequests: false,
+  enableCardCodeLimitBypass: false,
+  submissionRestrictionEnabled: false,
+  submissionRestrictionGradeEnabled: false,
+  submissionRestrictionClassEnabled: false,
+  submissionRestrictionGraduateEnabled: false,
+  submissionRestrictionWithdrawnEnabled: false,
+  captchaProvider: 'TURNSTILE',
+  captchaEnabled: false,
+  allowRegister: true,
+  registerRequireEmail: false,
+  registerRequireEmailVerify: false,
+  registerDefaultRole: 'USER',
+  registerRequiresApproval: false,
+  oauthRegisterRequiresApproval: false,
+  registerEmailRequired: false,
+  registerRequiresGradeClass: false,
+  oauthEnabled: false,
+  oauthAllowRegister: true,
+  oauthAllowLogin: true,
+  oauthAllowBind: true,
+  allowOAuthRegistration: false,
+  oauthProviders: '[]',
+  githubOAuthEnabled: false,
+  casdoorOAuthEnabled: false,
+  googleOAuthEnabled: false,
+  aggregateOAuthEnabled: false,
+  aggregateOAuthLoginType: 'qq',
+  customOAuthEnabled: false,
+  captchaMaxFailures: 3,
+  autoBackupEnabled: false,
+  autoBackupIntervalHours: 24,
+  autoBackupRetentionDays: 30,
+  statisticsCodeEnabled: false,
+  defaultTheme: 'System',
+  enabledThemes: '["System","ClassicDark","ClassicLight","ModernLight"]'
+} as const
+
     // 获取当前设置，如果不存在则创建
     const settingsResult = await db.select().from(systemSettings).limit(1)
     let settings = settingsResult[0] || null
 
+    const fillDefaults = (obj: any) => ({ ...obj, ...Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(DEFAULTS).filter(([k]) => !Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj || {}, k) || (obj && obj[k] === undefined || obj[k] === null))) }
+
     if (!settings) {
       // 如果不存在，创建新设置
       const newSettingsResult = await db
@@ -324,7 +897,7 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
         .set(updateData)
         .where(eq(systemSettings.id, settings.id))
         .returning()
-      settings = updatedSettingsResult[0]
+      settings = fillDefaults(updatedSettingsResult[0])
     }
 
     // 清除系统设置缓存

server/api/admin/system-settings/index.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { db } from '~/drizzle/db'
 import { systemSettings } from '~/drizzle/schema'
 import { CacheService } from '../../../services/cacheService'
+import { SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS } from '~~/server/utils/system-settings-defaults'
 
 export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
   // 检查用户认证和权限
@@ -66,13 +67,15 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
 
     // 将设置存入缓存
     try {
+      const merged: any = { ...SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS, ...(settings || {}) }
+      settings = merged
       await cacheService.setSystemSettings(settings)
     } catch (cacheError) {
       console.warn('缓存系统设置失败:', cacheError)
     }
 
     // 隐藏敏感字段
-    if (settings.smtpPassword) {
+    if (settings && settings.smtpPassword) {
       settings.smtpPassword = '****************'
     }
 

server/api/site-config.get.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { db } from '~/drizzle/db'
 import { systemSettings } from '~/drizzle/schema'
 import { cacheService } from '../services/cacheService'
 import { isRedisReady } from '../utils/redis'
+import { SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS } from '~~/server/utils/system-settings-defaults'
 
 // 过滤敏感字段，只返回公开配置
 const publicFields = [
@@ -36,13 +37,11 @@ const publicFields = [
 ]
 
 const filterPublicSettings = (data: any) => {
-  if (!data) {
-    return {}
-  }
+  const merged: any = { ...SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS, ...(data || {}) }
   const result: Record<string, any> = {}
   for (const key of publicFields) {
-    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(data, key)) {
-      result[key] = data[key]
+    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(merged, key)) {
+      result[key] = merged[key]
     }
   }
   return result
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
       const cachedSettings = await cacheService.getSystemSettings()
       if (cachedSettings) {
         console.log('[API] 系统设置缓存命中')
-        return filterPublicSettings(cachedSettings)
+        return filterPublicSettings({ ...SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS, ...cachedSettings })
       }
     }
 
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
       settings = newSettings[0]
     }
 
-    const publicSettings = filterPublicSettings(settings)
+    const publicSettings = filterPublicSettings({ ...SYSTEM_SETTINGS_DEFAULTS, ...(settings || {}) })
 
     // 将结果缓存到Redis（如果可用）- 永久缓存
     if (settings && isRedisReady()) {

server/services/cacheService.ts

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ const CACHE_TTL = {
   SONG_COUNT: 180, // 3分钟
   USER_VOTES: 120, // 2分钟
   EMPTY_RESULT: 60, // 1分钟（空结果缓存时间较短）
-  SYSTEM_SETTINGS: 3600, // 60分钟
+  SYSTEM_SETTINGS: 900, // 15分钟（新功能上线后避免 Redis 缓存旧 DB 值导致主题/排期等配置失效）
   RANDOM_OFFSET: 60, // 随机偏移量，防止缓存雪崩
   LOCK_TIMEOUT: 30, // 分布式锁超时时间
   REFRESH_AHEAD: 60 // 提前刷新时间（秒）